Strona główna Sport Kompasy turystyczne, kieszonkowe Jak się mówi po angielsku kompas?

Jak się mówi po angielsku kompas?

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19 lutego 2024

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W języku angielskim, kompas nazywa się „compass”.

Navigating with a Compass: English Vocabulary and Phrases

When it comes to outdoor activities such as hiking, camping, or even orienteering, a compass is an essential tool to have. It helps you navigate and find your way around, especially when you’re in unfamiliar territory. However, if you’re not a native English speaker, you might find it challenging to communicate with others about the compass and its related terms. In this article, we’ll explore some English vocabulary and phrases related to navigating with a compass.

Firstly, let’s start with the basics. A compass is a device that shows the direction of magnetic north. It consists of a magnetized needle that aligns itself with the Earth’s magnetic field. The needle points to the north, which helps you determine your direction. When you’re using a compass, you need to hold it level and away from any metal objects that could interfere with its accuracy.

Now, let’s move on to some vocabulary related to the compass. The four cardinal directions are north, south, east, and west. These are the main directions that you’ll use when navigating with a compass. The needle of the compass always points to magnetic north, which is different from true north. True north is the direction towards the North Pole, while magnetic north is the direction towards the magnetic North Pole. The difference between the two is called declination.

Declination is an important concept to understand when using a compass. It’s the angle between true north and magnetic north, and it varies depending on your location. You need to adjust your compass to account for declination, so that you can accurately navigate. You can find the declination for your location on a map or online.

Another important term related to the compass is bearing. A bearing is the direction from one point to another, measured in degrees. For example, if you want to travel from point A to point B, you need to know the bearing between the two points. You can determine the bearing by using your compass and a map.

When using a compass, you also need to know how to take a bearing. To take a bearing, you need to hold your compass level and point it towards the direction you want to go. Then, you need to rotate the compass housing until the north arrow aligns with the magnetic needle. The number on the compass housing that aligns with the index line is your bearing.

Finally, let’s look at some phrases that you might use when navigating with a compass. If you’re lost, you might ask someone for directions using the following phrases:

– Can you tell me which way is north?
– Do you know how to use a compass?
– Can you help me find my way?

If you’re giving directions, you might use these phrases:

– Head north/south/east/west.
– Take a bearing of 45 degrees.
– Follow the trail until you reach the river.

In conclusion, navigating with a compass requires some knowledge of English vocabulary and phrases. By understanding the basics of the compass, declination, bearing, and taking a bearing, you can confidently navigate in the outdoors. Remember to use the correct phrases when asking for or giving directions, and always hold your compass level and away from metal objects. Happy navigating!